Komunikasi Efektif VHF Channel 12 di Alur
Abstract
Effective communication is essential to prevent collision hazards or other hazards while navigating. VHF Radio is a communication tool that plays an essential role in communicating on board the ship. The Sampit shipping channel uses VHF radio Channel 12 as a pilot channel to assist the communication process when the boat moves in the channel. This study reviews the factors that impact effective communication using VHF Channel 12 radio and the effects caused by communication between ships or shore radio stations not going well. This study aimed to find out how to optimize the use of VHF Channel 12 radio as a pilot channel when the ship is maneuvering in the Sampit channel. The qualitative descriptive method refers to primary and secondary data collected previously, the research method used in this study. The data collected is in the form of articles, journals, news, and regulations related to the use of VHF Channel 12 radio when the ship is operating in the Sampit channel, as well as direct unstructured interviews with the Captain and Ship Officers and Pilots, to find out the factors that impede communication. In the Sampit channel and its impacts. After that, an analysis was conducted to optimize communication in the Sampit channel to assist the ship's maneuvering process. The conclusion obtained is that the provision of strict sanctions for vessels that use VHF Channel 12 as a Pilot channel services for other matters outside their designation is urgently needed to provide a deterrent effect and also training institutions that offer certification of expertise to provide more understanding to training participants regarding the designation function from the VHF Channel 12 as a Pilot Channel.
References
A. B. Valle, "The Language of Seafaring: Standarized Convention and Discursive features in Speech Communications," International of English Studies, pp. 35-53, 2010.
J. W. D.-q. X. Tian Chai, "Development of a quantitative ris assessment model for ship collisions in fairway," Safety Science, pp. 71-83, 2017.
O. A. V. Banda and F. Goerlandt, "Risk Management model of winter navigation operation," Marine Pollution Bulletin, pp. 1-21, 2016.
A. l. Axel Hahn, "Risk Assesment of Human Machine Interaction for Control and eNavigation Systems of Marine Vessels," The International federation of automatic control, pp. 368-373, 2013.
T. L. Yip, "Port traffic risk - A study of accidents in Hongkong waters," Science Direct - Transportation Research Paert E, pp. 921-931, 2008.
S. B. T. D. P. A. L. T. S. a. C. H. Peter Pronovost, "Improving communication in ICU using daily goals," Journal of critical care, pp. 71-75, 2003.
M. M. M. J. Z. M. D. M. S. L. S. M. Atul A. Gawande, "Analysis of errors reported by surgeons rported by surgeons at three teaching hospitas," Surgery, pp. 614-621, 2003.
F. F. E. C. M. P. George Alvarez MD, "Interdisciplinary communication: An uncharted source of," Journal of Critical Care, pp. 236-242, 2006.
I. M. Organization, Safety of Life at Sea 1974, IMO, 2010.
P. R. Indonesia, Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 5 Tahun 2010 tentang Kenavigasian, Pemerintah Republik Indonesia, 2010.
K. K. K. d. O. P. K. I. Sampit, Prosedur Tetap Pemanduan dan Penundaan Kapal di Wilayah Perairan Wajib Pandu Kelas III di Pelabuhan Sampit, KSOP Kelas III Sampit, 2022.
M. P. R. Indonesia, Keputusan Menteri Perhubungan, Kementerian Perhubungan Republik Indonesia, 1999.
A. S. a. J. Corbin, "Basics of Qualitative Research. Grounded Theory Procedures and Techniques," in Dasar-dasar Penelitian Kualitatif : Tata langkah dan Teknik-teknik Teoritisasi Data, Yogyakarta, Pustaka Pelajar, 2007, pp. 157-165.
N. Y. Arun Pratap Golaya, "Maritime communication: From flags to the VHF Data Exchange System (VDES)," Maritime Affairs: Journal of the National Maritime Foundation of India, pp. 1-13, 2020.
K. K. d. I. S. R. E. O. Radio, Peraturan Menteri Komunikasi dan Elektronika Republik Indonesia Nomor 02/PER/M.KOMINFO/03/2011, Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika Republik Indonesia, 2011.
A. Bocanegra-valle, "The language of Seafaring: Standardized Conventions and Discursive features in Speech Communications," Interrnational journal of English studies, pp. 35-53, 2011.
N. Y. Arun Paratap Golaya, "Maritime Communication: From flags to VHF Data Exchange System (VDES)," Maritime Affairs: Journal of the National Maritime Foundation of India, 2020.
J. C. M. S. I. M. Anselm Strauss, "Basics of qualitative research. Grounded Theory Procedures and Techniques," in Dasar-dasar Penelitian Kualitatif : Tata langkah dan Teknik-teknik Teoritisasi Data, Pustaka Pelajar, 2007, pp. 157-165.
