Pengaruh Sistem Navigasi di atas Kapal Terhadap Kompetensi Crew Kapal MV. Mochtar Prabu Mangkunegara

Dedeh Suryani; Lusiani Lusiani

doi:10.52475/saintara.v8i2.325

Dedeh Suryani Akademi Maritim Nusantara Cilacap
Lusiani Lusiani Akademi Maritim Nusantara Cilacap

DOI: https://doi.org/10.52475/saintara.v8i2.325

Keywords: systems, navigation, competence, safety

Abstract

Safety and security are top priorities in maritime transportation, with navigation systems being a crucial factor influencing the competence of ship crews. This study aims to analyze the impact of onboard navigation systems on the competence of the crew of MV. Mochtar Prabu Mangkunegara. The research employs a descriptive quantitative method, incorporating literature review and data analysis from questionnaires processed using Correlation Coefficients and Simple Linear Regression via SPSS. The results show a very strong and positive correlation (r = 0,772) between onboard navigation systems and crew competence, with each unit increase in the navigation system leading to a 0.542 unit increase in crew competence. The determination coefficient (R²) of 59.6% indicates that onboard navigation systems are a dominant factor influencing crew competence, although 40.4% of other factors also contribute. These findings underscore the importance of enhancing navigation systems and training programs to improve crew competence, which ultimately contributes to increased safety and operational efficiency in maritime operations.

References

Abbas, and Irman, "Komitmen Organisasi Sebagai Variabel Intervenning Dari Efek Kompetensi Terhadap Kinerja Awak Kapal PT. Multi Jaya Samudera," Economics and Digital Business Review, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 232–240, 2022, doi: 10.37531/ecotal.v3i1.247.

C. O. Putri, N. D. Rosita, D. W. Sari, Masriah, and F. S. Kurniawan, "Hubungan Disiplin Dan Kompetensi Pelaut Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Awak Kapal Pt. Ship Management Indonesia," EKONOMIKA45: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 245–264, 2023, doi: 10.30640/ekonomika45.v10i1.674.

D. Setiono and J. D. Fairussihan, "Upaya Peningkatan Keterampilan Kru Kapal Dalam Penggunaan Teknologi Navigasi Kapal," Jurnal Inovasi Sains Dan Teknologi Kelauta, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 23–29, 2023.

E. Randa, M. Ruslan, and H. Abubakar, "Influence Competency, Education and Training Against Performance Through Development Carier at The Distrik Navigasi Kelas I Makassar," Indonesian Journal of Business and Management, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 45–52, 2019, doi: 10.35965/jbm.v1i1.26.

F. Gumelar, H. Sutanto, M. S. Sunusi, and I. K. H. P. Adiputra, "Optimalisasi Kompetensi Awak Kapal Dalam Penerapan Keselamatan Kerja Di Kapal Latih Frans Kaisiepo," Jurnal PATRIA BAHARI, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 10–28, 2021.

F. Suprapti, W. B. Wantoro, and R. B. Kumara, "Peranan Alat Navigasi Radar Dalam Mencegah Resiko Tubrukan Kapal Ketika Berlayar di Bagan Pemisah Atau Alur Pelayaran di Kapal-kapal Milik PT. Pelni Cabang Semarang," Jurnal Maritim Polimarin, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 7–11, 2020.

G. S. Negara and I. Weda, "Analisis Sistem Komunikasi, Fasilitas Keselamatan, Pemeriksaan, Teknis, Pengawakan Kapal Terhadap Keselamatan Pelayaran Di Pelabuhan Tanjung Emas Semarang," Jurnal Ekonomika45, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 177–206, 2022.

H. B. Santoso and N. Noviarianto, "Meningkatkan Kompetensi Navigasi Mahasiswa Politeknik Maritim Negeri Indonesia Melalui Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Electronic Chart and Display Information System (Ecdis) Simulator," Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi Maritim, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 172, 2021, doi: 10.33556/jstm.v21i2.279.

H. Setiawan and H. Susanto, "Marine Safety: Case Study on Safety Equipment Fulfillment towards Ship Safety Seguridad," Res., Soc. Dev., vol. 8, no. 10, pp. 1–13, 2019.

Kuncowati, "Analisis Pengaruh Penggunaan Peralatan Navigasi Elekronik di Kapal dan Persyaratan Pengawakan Pada Kapal Niaga Terhadap Beban Kerja Awak Bagian Deck," Jurnal Aplikasi Pelayaran Dan Kepelabuhanan, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 1–17, 2015.

M. Mudiyanto, "Analisis Kelaiklautan Kapal Terhadap Keselamatan Pelayaran Dikapal Niaga (Study Kasus Pada Perusahaan Pelayaran Kapal Penumpang Di Surabaya)," Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi Maritim, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 13–27, 2020, doi: 10.33556/jstm.v20i1.213.

M. S. Budiman, B. H. Iskandar, and D. A. Seboer, "Penataan Sertifikasi Kompetensi Awak Kapal Penangkap Ikan Di Indonesia (Arrangement of Certification Competence Crew of Fishing Vessel in Indonesia)," Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan Dan Kelautan, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 145–152, 2016.

Moeheriono, Pengukuran Kinerja Berbasis Kompetensi. Jakarta: Rajagrafindo, 2012.

R. A. Wahab, "Penggunaan Alat dan Perangkat Telekomunikasi dalam Sistem Navigasi dan Komunikasi Aktivitas Perikanan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Bitung," Buletin Pos Dan Telekomunikasi, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 279–290, 2014.

R. Rudianto, A. Suhalis, and Y. Pahala, "Hubungan kompetensi dan disiplin dengan kinerja awak armada kapal sungai," Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Transportasi Dan Logistik, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 132-150, 2014.

Sutini and I. Mahendro, "Pengenalan Teknologi Navigasi Melalui Pembelajaran Sistem Navigasi Elektronik Untuk Pemahaman Taruna Tentang Navigasi," Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi Maritim, vol. XVIII, no. 1, pp. 41–49, 2018, doi: 10.33556/jstm.v0i1.185.

Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian Bisnis. Bandung: CV Alfabeta, 2019

Wibowo, Manajemen Kinerja, 5th ed. Jakarta: PT. Rajagrafindo, 2016.

Y. M. Syibli and D. Nuryaman, "Peranan Alat Navigasi di Kapal Untuk Meningkatkan Keselamatan Pelayaran di Atas Kapal," Dinamika Bahari, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 39–48, 2021, doi: 10.46484/db.v2i1.250.